Largest Credit Card Processors in 2020
|
August 14, 2020
4 min read
Credit card processing began around 1950.1 That was 70 years ago, and since then, the popularity of paying with plastic has risen consistently. With that rise has come the growth of processing companies across the US.
These days, new processing startups pop up every year. Competition for processing clients is fierce, but there are a few older companies still holding on to the bulk of processing clients.
Largest processors in the United States
| Processing company | Year founded | Total transactions processed (in billions)2 |
| FIS | 1968 | 26.6 |
| Chase Bank | 1799 | 24.8 |
| First Data | 1971 | 24.0 |
| Bank of America | 1969 | 18.2 |
| Global Payments | 2000 | 9.9 |
| Wells Fargo | 1852 | 8.7 |
| Elavon | 1991 | 3.3 |
It’s interesting to note that every company on that list is 20+ years old. Even Global, the youngest of the bunch, was founded by a much older parent company—The National Data Corporation, which was founded in 1967.
Time definitely has a profound impact on the success of a processing company. But with so many old-school players filling the roster, what does the future of more modern competitors look like? We’ll get into that later.
First, we found another interesting data set. Traditionally, Visa and Mastercard have been the two most influential providers of plastic. But many competitors like American Express have made a splash. This next set of data focuses on these secondary card providers—American Express, Discover, Diners Club, UnionPay, and JCB credit card purchases. These are the companies with the highest combined transaction volume from these secondary card providers.
| Processing company | Transaction volume (in billions of dollars)3 |
| Chase | $168.41 |
| FIS | $123.93 |
| Bank of America | $90.55 |
| Elavon | $51.13 |
| Global Payments | $12.44 |
| Wells Fargo | $43.47 |
| First Data | $43.23 |
| PNC | $12.44 |
| Intuit | $9.85 |
| Priority Payment Systems | $7.96 |
| Paysafe | $7.65 |
| EVO Payments | $6.47 |
As you can see, many of the same names from the previous table pop up on this list. It seems the older processors have something of a dynasty in the processing space. But that dynasty could be disrupted.
Growth of modern processing solutions
Square is a titan of modern processing. It was founded in 2009 and has seen year-over-year growth ever since. In our reviews, we often praise Square for its ease of use and low entry barrier for small businesses.
Companies like First Data are struggling to keep up with the processing innovations of companies like Square. That said, the merger between First Data and Fiserv may prove to be what First Data needs to modernize its processing offering.
So the question then becomes, Are companies like Square the future of payment processing, or are they merely motivating larger companies to update their services? Only time will tell. For now, however, we’ve found that generally newer, more focused processing companies are a better fit for small businesses.
Which processing companies are best for small businesses?
In our research and reviews, we’ve found that the best processing companies for small businesses are those actually built for small businesses.
Larger payment processing companies tend to focus their services on enterprise-level processing. Also, corporate clients are much more valuable to large processing companies than small-business clients.
That’s why we tend to recommend companies like Payment Depot or Fattmerchant for small businesses. These brands get great customer service ratings from small businesses, and their pricing and fee structures are much more accommodating for smaller businesses.
Top 5 processing companies for small businesses
Top 5 processing companies for small businesses
While we’re talking about processing companies that are great for small businesses, here’s a little roundup of some of our favorite processors on the market today. (Click on the brand name to see a more detailed review.)
| Brand | Processing fee per transaction (swiped) | Processing fee per transaction (keyed) | Basic monthly fee | Learn more |
| Payment Depot | Interchange + 15¢ | Interchange + 15¢ | $49.00 | See Plans |
| Square | 2.6% + 10¢ | 3.5% + 15¢ | $0.00 | See Plans |
| Fattmerchant | Interchange + 8¢ | Interchange + 15¢ | $99.00 | See Plans |
| Dharma | Interchange + 0.15% + 7¢ | Interchange + 0.30% +10¢ | $20.00 | See Plans |
| Stripe | 2.9% + 30¢ | 2.9% + 30¢ | $0.00 | See Plans |
The takeaway
The largest payment processors in the United States tend to be older companies that have been processing cards for decades. But disruption in the financial technology sector has led to the rise of companies like Square and Fattmerchant: companies whose services are designed around the needs of small businesses rather than larger corporate clients.
Overall, we tend to recommend smaller, more modern processing solutions for small businesses. This is subject to change, though, as many of these larger companies are taking note of the disruption and trying to adjust their services to be more small-business-friendly.
If you’re looking for a good place to start comparing processing companies, look no further than our 2020 recommendations of the best processing companies.
Disclaimer
At Business.org, our research is meant to offer general product and service recommendations. We don’t guarantee that our suggestions will work best for each individual or business, so consider your unique needs when choosing products and services.
Sources
1. Jason Steele, Experian, “The History of Credit Cards,” March 2018. Accessed July 28, 2020.
2. Nilson Report, “Top Acquirers in the US,” March 2020. Accessed July 28, 2020.
3. Nilson Report, “Top U.S. Merchant Acquirers,” March 2020. Accessed July 28, 2020.
